Search
Overview
The CometChatSearch
component is a powerful and customizable search interface that allows users to search across conversations and messages in real time. It supports a wide variety of filters, scopes, and customization options. CometChatSearch
helps users find messages, conversations, media, and more through an intuitive and filterable search experience. It can be embedded in multiple contexts — as part of the conversation list, message header, or as a full-screen search experience.
Usage
Integration
- SearchDemo.tsx
- App.tsx
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
function SearchDemo() {
return (
<div className="conversations" style={{ width: "100%", height: "100%" }}>
<CometChatSearch />
</div>
);
}
export default SearchDemo;
import { SearchDemo } from "./SearchDemo";
export default function App() {
return (
<div className="App">
<SearchDemo />
</div>
);
}
Actions
Actions dictate how a component functions. They are divided into two types: Predefined and User-defined. You can override either type, allowing you to tailor the behavior of the component to fit your specific needs.
1. onConversationClicked
onConversationClicked
is triggered when you click on a Conversation from the search result. The onConversationClicked
action doesn't have a predefined behavior. You can override this action using the following code snippet.
- SearchDemo.tsx
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
const openConversation = (conversation: CometChat.Conversation) => {
console.log("Conversation Selected:", conversation);
};
<CometChatSearch onConversationClicked={openConversation} />;
2. onMessageClicked
onMessageClicked
is triggered when you click on a Message from the search result. The onMessageClicked
action doesn't have a predefined behavior. You can override this action using the following code snippet.
- SearchDemo.tsx
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
const goToMessage = (message: CometChat.BaseMessage) => {
console.log("Message Selected:", conversation);
};
<CometChatSearch onMessageClicked={goToMessage} />;
3. OnBack
OnBack
is triggered when you click on the back button of the Message Header component. You can override this action using the following code snippet.
- SearchDemo.tsx
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
const onBack = () => {
console.log("Back button pressed");
};
<CometChatSearch onBack={onBack} />;
4. onError
This action doesn't change the behavior of the component but rather listens for any errors that occur in the Conversations component.
- SearchDemo.tsx
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
const handleOnError = (error: CometChat.CometChatException) => {
// Your exception handling code
};
<CometChatSearch onError={handleOnError} />;
Filters
1. ConversationsRequestBuilder
You can set the ConversationsRequestBuilder
in the Search Component to filter the search result. You can modify the builder as per your specific requirements with multiple options available to know more refer to ConversationRequestBuilder.
- SearchDemo.tsx
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
import { CometChat } from "@cometchat/chat-sdk-javascript";
<CometChatSearch
conversationsRequestBuilder={new CometChat.ConversationsRequestBuilder().setLimit(
5
)}
/>;
2. MessagesRequestBuilder
You can set the MessagesRequestBuilder
in the Search Component to filter the search result. You can modify the builder as per your specific requirements with multiple options available to know more refer to MessagesRequestBuilder.
- SearchDemo.tsx
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
import { CometChat } from "@cometchat/chat-sdk-javascript";
<CometChatSearch
messagesRequestBuilder={new CometChat.MessagesRequestBuilder().setLimit(5)}
/>;
Events
Events are emitted by a Component
. By using event you can extend existing functionality. Being global events, they can be applied in multiple locations and are capable of being added or removed.
The CometChatSearch
component does not produce any events.
Customization
To fit your app's design requirements, you can customize the appearance of the CometChatSearch
component. We provide exposed methods that allow you to modify the experience and behavior according to your specific needs.
Style
To customize the appearance, you can customise css of CometChatMessageHeader
Example

- SearchDemo.tsx
- index.css
import React from "react";
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
<CometChatSearch />;
/**
* Custom CSS to be added
*/
Functionality
These are a set of small functional customizations that allow you to fine-tune the overall experience of the component. With these, you can change text, set custom icons, and toggle the visibility of UI elements.
Here is a code snippet demonstrating how you can customize the functionality of the Message Header component.
- SearchDemo.tsx
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
<CometChatSearch hideBackButton={true} />;
Following is a list of customizations along with their corresponding code snippets:
Property | Description | Code |
---|---|---|
User | A CometChat.User object representing the user in whose conversation the search will be performed. | user={chatUser} |
Group | A CometChat.Group object representing the group in whose conversation the search will be performed. | group={chatGroup} |
Hide Back Button | Hides the back button in the Search component. | hideBackButton={true} |
Hide User Status | Hides the user's online/offline status indicator. | hideUserStatus={true} |
Hide Group Type | Hides the group type icon in conversation leading view. | hideGroupType={false} |
Hide Receipts | Disables the display of message read receipts in conversation result. | hideReceipts={false} |
Search Filters | List of filters to be rendered in the Search component. | searchFilters={[CometChatSearchFilter.Messages, CometChatSearchFilter.Photos, CometChatSearchFilter.Audio, CometChatSearchFilter.Documents]} |
Initial Search Filter | The filter which will be active by default on load. | initialSearchFilter={CometChatSearchFilter.Messages} |
Search In | List of entities in which the search should be performed. | searchIn={[CometChatSearchScope.Conversations]} |
Initial View | Custom view to be shown when CometChat Search is rendered & no search is performed. | initialView={<>Custom Initial View</>} |
Loading View | A custom component to display during the loading state. | loadingView={<>Custom Loading View</>} |
Empty View | A custom component to display when there are no conversations available. | emptyView={<>Custom Empty View</>} |
Error View | A custom component to display when an error occurs. | errorView={<>Custom Error View</>} |
Advanced
For advanced-level customization, you can set custom views to the component. This lets you tailor each aspect of the component to fit your exact needs and application aesthetics. You can create and define your views, layouts, and UI elements and then incorporate those into the component.
ConversationItemView
With this function, you can assign a custom list item view to an conversation in the search result. For more information, refer to the itemView prop of the CometChatConversations
component.
ConversationLeadingView
With this function, you can assign a custom leading view of an conversation in the search result. For more information, refer to the leadingView prop of the CometChatConversations
component.
ConversationTitleView
With this function, you can assign a custom title view to an conversation in the search result. For more information, refer to the titleView prop of the CometChatConversations
component.
ConversationSubtitleView
With this function, you can assign a custom subtitle view to an conversation in the search result. For more information, refer to the subtitleView prop of the CometChatConversations
component.
ConversationTrailingView
With this function, you can assign a custom trailing view to an conversation in the search result. For more information, refer to the trailingView prop of the CometChatConversations
component.
ConversationOptions
A function that returns a list of actions available when hovering over a conversation item in the search result. For more information, refer to the options prop of the CometChatConversations
component.
MessageItemView
With this function, you can assign a custom item view of a message in the search result.
Shown below is the default message search interface.

The customized message search interface is displayed below.

Use the following code to achieve the customization shown above.
- Typescript
- CSS
import { CometChat } from "@cometchat/chat-sdk-javascript";
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
const getMessageItemView = (message: CometChat.BaseMessage) => {
return (
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item">
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item-sender">
{message.getSender()?.getName()}:
</div>
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item-text">
{message instanceof CometChat.TextMessage ? (message as CometChat.TextMessage).getText() : message.getType()}
</div>
</div>
);
};
<CometChatSearch
messageItemView={getMessageItemView} // Custom message item view
/>;
.cometchat-search__message-list-item {
background: var(--cometchat-extended-primary-color-100);
border-bottom: 1px solid var(--cometchat-border-color-highlight);
padding: var(--cometchat-padding-3) var(--cometchat-padding-4);
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-start;
gap: var(--cometchat-padding-2);
}
.cometchat-search__message-list-item .cometchat-search__message-list-item-sender {
color: var(--cometchat-text-color-highlight);
font: var(--cometchat-font-body-regular);
}
.cometchat-search__message-list-item .cometchat-search__message-list-item-text {
color: var(--cometchat-text-color-secondary);
font: var(--cometchat-font-body-regular);
}
MessageLeadingView
With this function, you can assign a custom leading view of a message in the search result.
Shown below is the default message leading view interface.

The customized message leading view interface is displayed below.

Use the following code to achieve the customization shown above.
- Typescript
- CSS
import { CometChat } from "@cometchat/chat-sdk-javascript";
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
const getMessageLeadingView = (message: CometChat.BaseMessage) => {
return (
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item-leading-view">
<img src={ICON_URL}></img>
</div>
);
};
<CometChatSearch
messageLeadingView={getMessageLeadingView} // Custom message leading view
/>;
.cometchat-search__message-list-item-leading-view {
height: 48px;
width: 48px;
border-radius: var(--cometchat-radius-2);
background: var(--cometchat-extended-primary-color-500);
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.cometchat-search__message-list-item-leading-view img {
height: 32px;
width: 32px;
}
MessageTitleView
With this function, you can assign a custom title view of a message in the search result.
Shown below is the default message title view interface.

The customized message title view interface is displayed below.

Use the following code to achieve the customization shown above.
- Typescript
- CSS
import { CometChat } from "@cometchat/chat-sdk-javascript";
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
const getMessageTitleView = (message: CometChat.BaseMessage) => {
return (
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item-title">
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item-title-text">
{message.getSender()?.getName()}
</div>
<span>|</span>
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item-title-role">
{message.getSender().getRole() ?? "Pro User"}
</div>
</div>
);
};
<CometChatSearch
messageTitleView={getMessageTitleView} // Custom message title view
/>;
.cometchat-search__message-list-item-title {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: var(--cometchat-spacing-1);
}
.cometchat-search__message-list-item-title .cometchat-search__message-list-item-title-text {
font: var(--cometchat-font-heading4-medium);
color: var(--cometchat-text-color-secondary);
}
.cometchat-search__message-list-item-title .cometchat-search__message-list-item-title-role {
font: var(--cometchat-font-heading4-medium);
color: var(--cometchat-text-color-highlight);
text-decoration-color: var(--cometchat-border-color-highlight);
text-decoration: underline;
}
MessageSubtitleView
With this function, you can assign a custom subtitle view of a message in the search result.
Shown below is the default message subtitle view interface.

The customized message subtitle view interface is displayed below.

Use the following code to achieve the customization shown above.
- Typescript
- CSS
import { CometChat } from "@cometchat/chat-sdk-javascript";
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
const getMessageSubtitleView = (message: CometChat.BaseMessage) => {
return (
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item-subtitle">
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item-subtitle-sender">
{message.getSender()?.getName()}:
</div>
<div className="cometchat-search__message-list-item-subtitle-text">
{message instanceof CometChat.TextMessage ? (message as CometChat.TextMessage).getText() : message.getType()}
</div>
</div>
);
};
<CometChatSearch
messageSubtitleView={getMessageSubtitleView} // Custom message subtitle view
/>;
.cometchat-search__message-list-item-subtitle {
background: var(--cometchat-extended-primary-color-100);
padding: var(--cometchat-padding-1);
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-start;
gap: var(--cometchat-padding-2);
width: 100%;
}
.cometchat-search__message-list-item-subtitle .cometchat-search__message-list-item-subtitle-sender {
color: var(--cometchat-text-color-highlight);
font: var(--cometchat-font-body-regular);
}
.cometchat-search__message-list-item-subtitle .cometchat-search__message-list-item-subtitle-text {
color: var(--cometchat-text-color-secondary);
font: var(--cometchat-font-body-regular);
}
MessageTrailingView
With this function, you can assign a custom trailing view of a message in the search result.
Shown below is the default message trailing view interface.

The customized message trailing view interface is displayed below.

Use the following code to achieve the customization shown above.
- Typescript
- CSS
import { CometChat } from "@cometchat/chat-sdk-javascript";
import { CometChatSearch } from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
const getMessageTrailingView = (message: CometChat.BaseMessage) => {
const timestamp = message.getSentAt() * 1000;
const now = new Date();
const time = new Date(timestamp);
// Calculate time difference
const diffInMs = now.getTime() - time.getTime();
const diffInMinutes = Math.floor(diffInMs / (1000 * 60));
const diffInHours = Math.floor(diffInMs / (1000 * 60 * 60));
// Determine the labels
let backgroundColorClass = "cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-min"; // Default (less than 1 hour)
let topLabel = `${diffInMinutes}`; // Default minutes
let bottomLabel = `${diffInMinutes === 1 ? "Min ago" : "Mins ago"}`; // Default "Mins ago"
if (diffInHours >= 1 && diffInHours <= 10) {
// 1-10 hours
backgroundColorClass = "cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-hour";
topLabel = `${diffInHours}`;
bottomLabel = `${diffInHours === 1 ? "Hour ago" : "Hours ago"}`;
} else if (diffInHours > 10) {
// More than 10 hours
backgroundColorClass = "cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-date";
topLabel = time.toLocaleDateString("en-US", { day: "numeric" });
bottomLabel = time.toLocaleDateString("en-US", {
month: "short",
year: "numeric",
});
}
return (
<div className={`cometchat-search__message-trailing-view ${backgroundColorClass}`}>
<span className="cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-time">{topLabel}</span>
<span className="cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-status">{bottomLabel}</span>
</div>
);
};
<CometChatSearch
messageTrailingView={getMessageTrailingView} // Custom message trailing view
/>;
.cometchat-search__message-trailing-view {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
width: 55px;
height: 40px;
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
}
.cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-min {
background-color: #e0d4f7;
}
.cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-hour {
background-color: #fff3cd;
}
.cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-date {
background-color: #f8d7da;
}
.cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-time {
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: bold;
color: #4a3f99;
margin-bottom: 4px;
font: 600 18px Roboto;
}
.cometchat-search__message-trailing-view-status {
font: 600 8px Roboto;
color: #6a5b99;
}
Message SentAt Date Time Format
The MessageSentAtDateTimeFormat
property allows you to customize the Message Sent At timestamp displayed in the Search.
Default Date Time Format:
new CalendarObject({
yesterday: "DD MMM, YYYY", // Example: "04 Jun, 2025"
otherDays: `DD MMM, YYYY`, // Example: "04 Jun, 2025"
today: "DD MMM, YYYY" // Example: "04 Jun, 2025"
});
The following example demonstrates how to modify the Sent At timestamp format using a custom CalendarObject
.
- TypeScript
import {
CometChatSearch,
CalendarObject
} from "@cometchat/chat-uikit-react";
// Define a custom date format pattern
function getDateFormat() {
const dateFormat = new CalendarObject({
today: `DD MMM, hh:mm A`, // Example: "25 Jan, 10:30 AM"
yesterday: `DD MMM, hh:mm A`, // Example: "25 Jan, 10:30 AM"
otherDays: `DD MMM, hh:mm A`, // Example: "25 Jan, 10:30 AM"
});
return dateFormat;
}
// Apply the custom format to the CometChatSearch component
<CometChatSearch messageSentAtDateTimeFormat={getDateFormat()} />;
Text Formatters
Assigns the list of text formatters. If the provided list is not null, it sets the list. Otherwise, it assigns the default text formatters retrieved from the data source.