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// 1. Add dependency to build.gradle
implementation "com.cometchat:chat-sdk-android:4.2.0"

// 2. Initialize (run once at app start)
val appSettings = AppSettings.AppSettingsBuilder()
    .subscribePresenceForAllUsers()
    .setRegion("REGION")
    .build()
CometChat.init(context, "APP_ID", appSettings, callback)

// 3. Login user
CometChat.login("UID", "AUTH_KEY", callback)  // Dev only
Required Credentials: App ID, Region, Auth Key (dev) or Auth Token (prod)
Get from: CometChat Dashboard → Your App → API & Auth Keys

Prerequisites

RequirementMinimum Version
Android API Level21
Android API Level (with Calls SDK)24
Java8
AndroidXRequired
Get your credentials from the CometChat Dashboard:
  • App ID
  • Region
  • Auth Key (for development)
Auth Key is for development/testing only. In production, generate Auth Tokens on your server using the REST API and pass them to the client. Never expose Auth Keys in production client code.

Add the CometChat Dependency

Gradle

First, add the repository URL to the project level build.gradle file in the repositories block under the allprojects section:
allprojects {
  repositories {
    maven {
      url "https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/cometchat/cometchat/maven/"
    }
  }
}
Then, add CometChat to the app level build.gradle file in the dependencies section.
dependencies {
  implementation "com.cometchat:chat-sdk-android:4.2.0"
}
If you plan to use the calling feature, add the Calling dependency implementation 'com.cometchat:calls-sdk-android:4.3.3' in the dependencies section of the app-level build.gradle file.
Finally, add the following lines to the android section of the app level gradle file.
android {
  compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
  }
}

Initialize CometChat

The init() method initializes the settings required for CometChat. This method takes the following parameters:
  1. appID - Your CometChat App ID
  2. appSettings - An object of the AppSettings class created using the AppSettingsBuilder class. The region field is mandatory and can be set using the setRegion() method.
The AppSettings class allows you to configure the following settings:
  • Region: The region where your app was created.
  • Presence Subscription: Represents the subscription type for user presence (real-time online/offline status).
  • autoEstablishSocketConnection(boolean value): When set to true, the SDK manages the WebSocket connection internally. When set to false, you must manage the WebSocket connection manually. The default value is true. For more information, see the Managing Web-Socket connections manually section.
  • overrideAdminHost(adminHost: string): Takes the admin URL as input and uses it instead of the default admin URL. This is useful for dedicated deployments of CometChat.
  • overrideClientHost(clientHost: string): Takes the client URL as input and uses it instead of the default client URL. This is useful for dedicated deployments of CometChat.
We recommend calling the init() method on app startup.
CometChat.init() must be called before any other SDK method. Calling login(), sendMessage(), or registering listeners before init() will fail.
private String appID = "APP_ID"; // Replace with your App ID
private String region = "REGION"; // Replace with your App Region ("eu" or "us")

AppSettings appSettings= new AppSettings.AppSettingsBuilder()
  .subscribePresenceForAllUsers()
  .setRegion(region)
  .autoEstablishSocketConnection(true)
  .build();

CometChat.init(this, appID,appSettings, new CometChat.CallbackListener<String>() {
  @Override
  public void onSuccess(String successMessage) {
    Log.d(TAG, "Initialization completed successfully");
  }

  @Override
  public void onError(CometChatException e) {
    Log.d(TAG, "Initialization failed with exception: " + e.getMessage());
  }
});
ParameterDescription
thisAndroid context for your application
appIDCometChat App ID
appSettingAn object of the AppSettings class.

AppSettings Options

MethodDescriptionDefault
setRegion(region)Region where your app was created (us, eu, in)Required
subscribePresenceForAllUsers()Subscribe to presence events for all users
subscribePresenceForRoles(roles)Subscribe to presence for specific roles
subscribePresenceForFriends()Subscribe to presence for friends only
autoEstablishSocketConnection(bool)Let SDK manage WebSocket connections automaticallytrue
overrideAdminHost(adminHost)Custom admin URL (dedicated deployment)
overrideClientHost(clientHost)Custom client URL (dedicated deployment)

Auto Mode Connection

Know more about auto mode connection click here
App StateBehaviour
App in foregroundConnected with WebSocket
App in backgroundImmediately disconnected with WebSocket

Manual Mode Connection

Know more about manual mode connection click here
App StateBehaviour
App in foregroundCall CometChat.connect() to create the WebSocket connection
App in backgroundDisconnect the WebSocket connection if no ping is received within 30 seconds after the app goes in the background.
Auth Key is for development/testing only. In production, generate Auth Tokens on your server using the REST API and pass them to the client. Never expose Auth Keys in production client code.

Next Steps

Authentication

Learn about secure authentication with Auth Tokens for production apps

Send Messages

Start sending text, media, and custom messages to users and groups

Key Concepts

Understand core concepts like users, groups, messages, and conversations

User Management

Create and manage users in your CometChat application